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Green-power Archive for February 2002
7 messages, last added Tue Nov 26 17:19:03 2002

[Date Index][Thread Index]

Re: GP: Re: [GBlist] USA imports 55% of its oil was Should we be subsidizing nuclear and fossil fuels?



Let me give you a non-American, non-CNN view on the matter:
Yes, I believe a lot of the wars the US has been involved in after the break-down of the Soviet Union are related to securing access to inexpensive fossil fuels. Even the Afghanistan war is - to my point of view - indirectly connected to this. The Taliban regime has been a terrorist regime ever, way before Sept 11, and it didn't only dawn on Mr. Blair then that they are flooding the streets of London with heroin. The West knew that and accepted this for reasons of securing future access to natural gas and oil. There have been plans of building a pipeline from Turkmenistan through Afghanistan to Pakistan and the Indian Ocean, as all other routes did not materialize. As a matter of fact the State Department has supported the Taliban for the longest time, calling them a stabilizing force in the region. CNN and the western media have sucessfully market this as a war on terrorism, while operation 'Infinite Justice' and 'Desert Storm' are, at least partly, necessary to obtain respectively maintain access to fossil fuels. The costs of these operations have thus to be allocated to the costs of oil, an externality of around 0.5% of the US' GDP, according to some recent figures. I predict that these fights for resources will become more frequent as the resource gets scarcer. Get this across to the American taxpayer and it should not be that hard to turn the tables in favor of renewables and energy efficiency.

The scenario that you are predicting, Ron, is, however, not very realistic. The Middle East will not close off its oil export over night. They, as much as the consuming West, depend on selling their crude. All they can do - if OPECs goes along with this - is reducing the production and thus increasing the price. That will not come overnight. Moreover, the horror of having to pay 5US$ per gallon of gasoline can't be that bad - most of Europe pays around 1$ per liter (4.4$/gallon), and still the economy is somewhat operative and competitive. Except for some primary industries the share that energy expenditure has on the overall production costs are marginal, in most cases below 5% of the total annual expenditure. Raising the price even by 50% will not but them all out and you on the streets.

Subsidizes always distort the economic reality. Nuclear power has been subsidized for the longest time, both in terms of R&D, as well as in operation cost (Paul mentioned the costs of nuclear waste storage). Yet, this has not managed to bring nuclear anywhere close to an economic operation. And it never will if you take the half-mean time of e.g. Plutonium (
25'000 years, I believe) into consideration. When Britain privatized its national power stations in the 80/90ies they got rid of all plants - except the nuclear ones. No profit-oriented company wants to deal with them.
Subsidies, nevertheless, do make sense to help a technology take off. The computer industry would have never got anywhere close to where it is now, without the massive support from the US Government, notably from the military budget. Put a share of the money given for the development of nuclear power stations into research for renewables and the next generation might see some cost competitive technologies.

Likewise a market introduction of RES will not happen without a changed regulatory framework and some sort of financial incentives. Denmark, Germany, and Spain are prime examples of how to boost renewables. The feed-in regulations has made Germany N°1 in terms of installed wind capacity, despite the rather poor wind condition the country offers (
at least compared to other countries like the US). In Germany now critics are forming, which indicates a next step in a transition towards an altered energy supply system. According to Schopenhauer there are always three stages in a sociological development: Firstly, the majority laughs about your ideas. In a next phase the critics start fighting you with increasing vehemence, while finally they completely agree with you, considering it the most normal thing on the face of the earth. The question arising from this: Is Mr. Bush's announcement to support renewables to be classified as the last phase, or only a fig leaf to cover his bare support for the old oil industry?

Cornelius Suchy
Almaty, Kazakhstan



At 08:18 05.02.2002 -0800, Ron Byrd wrote:
I think Paul has missed my point. I am in favor of a cleaner environment
and peace on Earth. I happen to believe that most things are accomplished
though some kind of economic means.

I believe that our dependence on foreign oil is actually holding us bake
from making progress in other renewable energy sectors. The sooner we make
the change from a fossil fuel society to one that relies more on renewable
resources the sooner we can stop protecting our future interest in the
Middle East.

Oil is only a start. We need to focus on all types of energy consumption
including our own needs for our homes and businesses. The more energy
efficient we become the more green our lifestyles will be. Technology
though economics is the best engine for change. Make a way for someone to
earn money and it will happen.

By the way I read a news report today about the Presidents spending budget
and it seems he is suggesting we reduce spending on fossil fuels while
increasing spending on renewables. He is also recommending tax incentives
for renewable technologies. A statement like that coming from a real "oil
man" makes me wonder what our energy situation is really like. Can anyone
remember what the energy situation was like when Jimmy Carter was in
office?

Speireag Alden wrote:

> Sgrìobh Paul:
>
> >So you will take what you want because might makes right, and
> >anybody who gets in the way will get butchered by your military. And
> >that little jewel, Mr. Oil Man, puts you squarely in the category of
> >robber baron, terrorist, "more blood for oil".
> >You are a miserable excuse for a human being.
> >
> >--paul, webmaster http://globalcircle.net
> >peace and liberty, sustainability and justice
>
> Hello, Paul.
>
>      Several points occur to me.
>
>      You advocate peace in your .sig, but this is not a peaceful
> response.  Your intentions may be otherwise, but it smacks of
> hypocrisy.
>
>      In any polite forum (like this one), this sort of personal attack
> is specifically prohibited.
>
>      Regardless of whether it's prohibited, such a personal attack
> ends up accomplishing nothing good.
>
>      You are therefore discrediting yourself on a forum where,
> presumably, you're hoping to advocate for the issues which are
> important to you.  I, for one, now will not waste my time bothering
> to look at the website in your sig.
>
>      The person you have chosen to attack as an "oil man" makes his
> living selling solar systems and advocating for solar energy.
>
>      The fact that you didn't figure that out, despite the fact that
> it's at the end of all of his posts, makes you look like an idiot or
> a fool, even if you are neither.
>
>      If you intend to continue to advocate for environmentalist
> issues, kindly get a grip on your behavior so that you don't
> discredit other environmentalists.
>
>      Thank you.
>
> -Speireag.
> --
> I feel most emphatically that we should not turn into shingles a tree
> which was old when the first Egyptian conqueror penetrated to the
> valley of the Euphrates.  -- Theodore Roosevelt
>
> ______________________________________________________________________
> This greenbuilding dialogue is sponsored by REPP/CREST, creator of
> Solstice http://www.crest.org, and BuildingGreen, Inc., publisher of
> Environmental Building News and GreenSpec http://www.BuildingGreen.com
> ______________________________________________________________________

--
Ron Byrd
Vice President
Sunstar Precision Energy Corporation
http://www.specbyrd.com
" We turn sunlight into SPEC energy "



____________________________________________________________________________
This discussion group is sponsored in part by:
  * Center for Renewable Energy and Sustainable Technology, http://www.crest.org
  * Global Environmental Options, http://www.geonetwork.org
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