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Stoves Archive for January 2002
240 messages, last added Tue Nov 26 17:31:21 2002

[Date Index][Thread Index]

GAS-L: Re: law of mass action



Dear Michael
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Friday, January 25, 2002 2:25 PM
Subject: RE: law of mass action
OK.... given that pressure has little effect on "reversing a reversible reaction" at the 400 C range, is it not likely that higher pressures could act as the equivalent to a "negative activation energy" to prevent the reaction from occurring in the first place?
 
As a "Laymen Example".... a little spray of water will extinguish the match, prventing the firecracker from "reacting." However, if the firecracker has "reacted", then no amount of water spray will reverse the reaction..
 
It would thus seem obvious that pressure applied before an irreversable gassifying reaction occurred would have a reasonable expectation of yielding good results, by potentially preventing  the undesired reaction. 
 
Does that make sense?
 
Kindest regards,
 
Kevin Chisholm
 

Dear Paul: I agree with Tom's comments.  Most of my work has emphasized somewhat lower temperatures, where thermochemical equilibrium is not often achieved.  It is usually instructive to compare observed results with thermochemical equilibrium predictions.  As one approaches equilibrium, dramatic changes in the product slate become less likely.  But in my experience (at lower temperatures without catalysts) the equilibrium calculation is only a rough guide, that can offer insights in the absence of experiments (i.e. its cheaper to run STANJAN than to do an experiment).  For example, detailed thermochemical equilibrium calculations predict a negligible influence of pressure (above 1 atm) on charcoal yields from cellulose at 400 C.  As my work has shown, this prediction could be quite misleading.  Best regards, Michael.